Gross Domestic Product Growth Rates

Australia’s GDP growth rate has outpaced the average for all advanced economies in 13 of the last 15 years, demonstrating its resilience and flexibility.

Australia is expected to outperform most advanced economies over the next two years. The IMF is forecasting Australia’s GDP growth will fall moderately by 1.4% in 2009 (real terms) as a result of the global financial crisis, and return to growth in 2010. This compares with a fall of 3.8% for all advanced economies in 2009 and zero growth in 2010. Of the 33 countries the IMF classifies as advanced, only Cyprus and Greece are expected to record smaller percentage falls in GDP for 2009 than Australia.


Gross domestic product real growth rates
Annual percentage change

Country 2008 2009(e) 2010(f) Annual
average
2000-2010 (1)
China 9.0 6.5 7.5 9.5
India 7.3 4.5 5.6 6.9
Indonesia 6.1 2.5 3.5 4.7
Philippines 4.6(e) 0.0 1.0 4.0
Malaysia 4.6 -3.5 1.3 3.8
Thailand 2.6 -3.0 1.0 3.6
Hong Kong SAR 2.5 -4.5 0.5 3.2
Korea 2.2 -4.0 1.5 3.2
Singapore 1.1(e) -10.0 -0.1 2.8
Australia 2.1 -1.4 0.6 2.4
New Zealand 0.3 -2.0 0.5 2.3
Taiwan 0.1 -7.5 0.0 1.9
United Kingdom 0.7 -4.1 -0.4 1.4
United States 1.1 -2.8 0.0 1.4
France 0.7 -3.0 0.4 1.1
Japan -0.6 -6.2 0.5 0.4
Germany 1.3 -5.6 -1.0 0.3


Footnotes:

(e) = estimate (f) = forecast
1: Annual average growth rate over 10 years to 2010 based on actual growth to 2008 and estimated/forecast growth in 2009 and 2010.

Source: World Economic Outlook, April 2009, International Monetary Fund